第十章-元搜索引擎和搜索引擎的质量评价.pptVIP

And because every good team needs a loyal mascot（吉祥物）, we adopted?Arfie. You can find him any time on Dogpile, where he works as a retriever（猎犬） of sorts. When you search the Web on Dogpile, he’s quick to fetch the exact results you want when you want them. Make Dogpile Your Homepage Metasearch 101 - Or What Makes Dogpile Better Than the Rest! Heres a quick lesson to get you up to speed. What is Metasearch? Metasearch means instead of getting results from one search engine, you‘ll be getting the best combined results from a variety of engines, and not just any engines, but industry leading（行业领先） engines like Google and Yahoo!. Who knew one search engine could do so much? We did. In fact, we published a study about how little search results overlap across the various search engines (less than 1%) and how metasearch provides a better Web search experience.?Click here?for full study. Dont take our word for it. Dogpile was ranked highest in customer satisfaction by J.D. Powers and Associates in 2006 and 2007. Dogpile is easy to use, providing better results with more coverage of the Web, and you don’t need an advanced degree to make it work. All you do is enter your search and click Go Fetch!. The great results will take care of themselves! Search more engines, get the best results from more of the Web and do it all easily. Thats what metasearch is all about! Learn more about?Dogpile Tricks Of The Trade. Make Dogpile Your Homepage 4.MetaCrawler 第二节 搜索引擎的质量评价 如前所述，搜索引擎是最重要的信息处理系统之一，它可以帮助人们从海量数据中找出能够满足他们需求的信息。 作为一个相对比较窄的领域，搜索引擎研究热度持续时间之长、影响之深远、应用范围之广泛，在信息技术发展史上是少有的。 对搜索引擎的研究主要针对三个基本问题，即如何改进搜索引擎的服务效果、如何提高搜索引擎的服务效率、如何评价搜索引擎的优劣。 服务效果：用户对搜索引擎返回结果的满意程度。 服务效率：搜索引擎对用户查询的响应时间和吞吐率，特别是考虑大量用户同时访问的情况。 搜索引擎的评价是指用科学的方法评测搜索引擎在上述两方面的表现，尤其是在服务效果方面的表现，通常会涉及指标体系的建立、实验数据的收集以及数据综合模型等。 对于搜索引擎来说，争取用户是最根本的的目标，流失用户是最大的损失。因此如何评价搜索引擎的质量好坏是人们非常关注的一个问题。 评估搜索引擎效果的技术通常分为三类：基于Cranfield范式测评方法、基于用户研究的评价方法和基于用户隐反馈的方法。 其中基于用户隐反馈的评价方法因其自动性和准确性，受到学术界和工业界研究者的关注。 在用户隐反馈中，最容易获取、使用最广泛的是用户的点击行为