人教版高中英语必修二知识点unit3.pdfVIP

高一英语课文知识点 模块II UNIT 3 1.common 形容词 a. 1. )普通的;常见的=general Smith is a very common last name in England. 在英国史密斯是很常见的姓。 2. )一般的,平常的 =average 3.) 共同的,共有的 [(+to)] Common interests bind us together. 共同的利益使我们结合在一起。 4. )公共的,公众的=public We must all work forthe common good. 我们大家必须为公共的利益而工作。 commonly adv. 通常地；一般地 =generally have … in common (with) ( 和 … ) 有 共 同之 处 (a lot/much/plenty/a little/little) \ (something/everything/anything/ nothing) in common 共同；共有 in common with 和、、、一样 common knowledge 人所共知的事实 common sense 常识 辨析：common、 average、 ordinary 、usual common:指全体所共有，共同的特征，强调常见与普遍； ordinary ：指种类普通，强调平淡、平庸、普遍的意义； average:指达到平均水平，不突出； usual ： 指经常发生或意料中的事，既可指自然现象，也可指个人的习惯或做事的习 惯。 2. provide 及物动词 vt. 1. ）提供[(+for)]= offer On Sundays his landlady provided dinner as well as breakfast. 星期天,他的女房东不但供给早餐,还供给晚餐。 2. ）装备,供给[(+with)]= supply Somehow she managed to provide her children with food and clothing. 她总算设法使她的孩子有饭吃,有衣穿。 不及物动词 vi. 1. ）抚养,赡养[(+for)] He tried to earn more money to provide for a large family. 他设法多挣钱以供养一个子女众多的家。 He has a large family to provide for. 他有一大家子人要养活。 2. ）作准备;预防[(+for/against)] provided 连接词 conj. 以...为条件;假如 Provided (that) there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here. 假如无人反对,我们就在这里开会。 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 给人提供… 3.calculate vt.vi. 1. )计算[+(that)] He calculated the costs very carefully. 他仔细计算开支。 2. )估计;预测;推测[+(that)] 3. )计划,打算;使适合(某种目的) [+to-v] His remark was calculated to hurt her. 他的话是故意要伤她的。 calculated 形容词 a. 预先计划的;可能的; 计算而得的;故意的 calculation n. calculate on\upon 指望 We calculate on their cooperation. 我们指望着他们的合作。 calculation n. calculator n.计算器 4.create 及物动词 vt. 1. )创造;创作;设计 An artist should create beautiful things. 一个艺术家应该创造美丽的东西。 2. ）创建;创设 3. ）引起,产生 Tourism creates jobs. 旅游业为人们提供就业机会。 That would create a wrong impression. 那将造成一种错误的印象。 creative adj.有创造力的；启发想像力的 creature n. 生物；创造物 5.choice 名词 n. 1. ）选择,抉择[C][U][(+o