分布式电源规划方案综合评判方法.pdf

第 36 卷 第 2 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No. 2 2012 年 2 月 Power System Technology Feb. 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）02-0212-05 中图分类号：TM 614 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4051 分布式电源规划方案综合评判方法 杨琦，马世英，宋云亭，唐晓骏 （中国电力科学研究院，北京市海淀区 100192 ） Comprehensive Evaluation of Distributed Generation Planning Scheme YANG Qi, MA Shiying, SONG Yunting, TANG Xiaojun (China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: To evaluate distributed generation planning 伏电池发电、燃料电池等可再生能源或高效、低 scheme overall and effectively, a multi-attribute decision based 污染的分布式发电(distributed generation，DG)设备 comprehensive method to evaluate distributed generation 构成的微型电网供电模式已被大家普遍接受，被 planning scheme is proposed, and based on actual case of 认为是智能电网技术背景下未来电网发展的必然 distributed generation planning scheme, concrete steps of the 趋势。 proposed method are presented in detail. A complete index system for evaluation of distributed generation is established, 由于微网自身结构的灵活性、微型电源的复杂 and interaction among factors belonging to different hierarchies 性和多样性，以及微网中负荷对供电可靠性的不同 is analyzed. Fussy analytical hierarchy process is led in to 要求，国内外很多学者通过研究，提出了基于不同 perform comprehensive quantified analysis on the indices and 目的的微网规划方法。文献[1]根据分布式发电的特 the weights of these indices are determined. Comprehensive 点，提出了以分布式发电成本最低为目标函数的规 evaluation of three microgrid schemes in actual cases is conducted and reasonable analysis results are attained, thus the 划方法，