形容词副词用法和高考.docxVIP

PAGE 4 形容词和副词用法高考 一、形容词 1. 形容词在句子中的成分 (1). 在名词之前修饰名词, 作定语. Eg: a. There are many beautiful flowers in the park. b. We saw a moving film. (2). 在be动词后,或者系动词 feel, look, sound, taste, smell, see, get, turn, become后，作表语. Eg: a. Our school is new and big. b. The milk smells terrible, it seems bad。 (3) 在宾语后作宾语补足语.: think/find/ feel/ make + it （形宾）+ adj. +真正的宾语 Eg: a. We all think it terrible to go through such an experience. b. He often makes his mother angry. 2 在英语中有些表示“使人….”的动词，把其变成现在分词或过去分词当形容词使用。其中现在分词~ing形式表示 “令人……” 修饰物；过去副词~ed形式修饰人（被动），这一类动词如下： Interest, excite, thrill, surprise, shock, amaze,astonish, amuse, please, annoy, confuse, upset, concern, worry, move, touch, satisfy, disappoint, inspire, encourage, tire, exhaust, frighten , terrify, scare, relax, embarrass, etc. Eg: a. He felt inspired after hearing the man’s speech. b. The professor gave us a satisfying answer to the question. EX: Fill in the blank with the right form of the given word. The book is very _______________and we are all _______________in it. (interest). They thought her performance ________________(encourage) and applauded for her. My parents always feel _________________(tire) after working a whole day. The ________________(excite) news made all of us ____________________(excite). Her father was _________________(amaze) at her words at table. Nobody could ignore the little boy’s _________________(inspire) action. Seeing her _______________(confuse) expression, I know she didn’t understand what I said. All the teachers were ___________________(please) with the result of the contest. The young woman told the police what had happened in a _________________(frighten) voice. His parents are quite __________________(satisfy) with his school work and encourages him. Mr. Wang looked ________________(annoy) with _______________(worry) look. What he said was _______________(surprise) and made his boss ________________(astonish). The direct