语言学提纲(学).docVIP

语言学复习 I. Define the following terms 名词解释 1. allomorphs 2.suprasegmental features 3. The semantic triangle 4.cultural transmission (as a defining feature of human language) 5. phonemic contrast (give an example) 6. context 7. sense 8. relational opposites (give an example) 9. perlocutionary act 10. Reference II．Answer the following questions. 回答问题 1. Take the following pairs of words: kill coal / kin cone / kit coat The k in the first column is not identical with that in the second since its point of articulation is different: it is a forward k whereas the other is a backward k. How do