【微臣数学难题班讲义集锦.pdfVIP

难题集锦 A 1. If j and k are even integers and j k, which of the following equals the number of even integers that are greater than j and less than k? A. (k-j -2)/2 B. (k-j -1)/2 C. (k-j )/2 D. k-j E. k-j -1 2. m=10 + 2, when m is divided by 11, the remainder is r. Quantity A r Quantity B 3 3. In a single line of people waiting to purchase tickets for a movie, there are currently 10 people behind Shandra. If 3 of the people who are currently in line ahead of Shandra purchase tickets and leave the line, and no one else leaves the line, there will be 8 people ahead of Shandra in line. How many people are in the line currently? 4. A and B are independent events, and the probability that both events occur is 1/2. Which of the following could be the probability that event A occurs? Indicate all such probabilities. A. 0 B. 1/4 C. 1/2 D. 3/4 E. 1 5. How many positive integers less than 10,000 are such that the product of their digits is 210? A: 24 B: 30 C: 48 D: 54 E: 72 6. From a group of 8 people, it is possible to create exactly 56 different k-person committees. Which of the following could be the value of k? Indicate all such values. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 5 F. 6 G. 7 7. Yesterday’s closing prices of 2,420 different stocks listed on a certain stock exchange were all different from today’s closing prices. The number of stocks that closed at a higher price today than yesterday was 20 percent greater than the number that closed at a lower price. How many of the stocks closed at a higher price today that yesterday? A. 484 B. 726 C. 1,100 D. 1,320 E. 1,694 8. Of the students in a school, 20 percent are in the science club and 30 percent are in the band. If 25 percent of the students in the school are in the band but are not in the science club, what percent of the students who are in the science club are not in the band? A. 5% B. 20% C. 25%