牛津高中英语模块一unit1词汇讲解.docVIP

牛津高中英语模块一Unit1 重点词词组 1. experience (1) [C] 经历something that happens to you or something you do, especially when this has an effect on what you feel or think: 1) This was my first experience of living abroad. 这是我第一次在国外生活的经历。 2) Failing an exam was a new experience for me. 考试失败对我来说是全新的体验。 (2) [U] 经验 knowledge or skill that you gain from doing a job or activity, or the process of doing this: 1) Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。 2) I have some first-hand experience in skiing. 我有滑雪的第一手经验。 (1) 经历，体验，遭受to have a particular situation affect you or happen to you Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives 每个人在人生中的某些时刻都经历过这些问题。 (2) 感受，体会，体验 to experience pain/pleasure/unhappiness 感受痛苦/愉快/不幸 experienced adj. 有经验的 an experienced teacher an experienced reporter be experienced at/in +名词/doing something 1) Jenny is experienced at teaching beginners. 珍妮在教初学者方面有经验。 2) Tom is experienced in dealing with difficult customers 汤姆在与难对付的客户打交道方面有经验。 2. earn v. (1) 挣钱 to receive money by working 1) She doesn’t earn much money, but she enjoys the work. 她赚不到很多钱，但是她喜欢这个工作。 earn a living = make a living, earn one’s living = make one’s living 2) He earns his living as a teacher. 　他靠当教师谋生。 (2) 赢得 to get something as a result of one’s efforts 1) He earned respect from his students. 他赢得了学生的尊敬。 2) She earned a reputation as the best teacher of the school. 她赢得了最优秀教师的荣誉。 3. devote vt.(1) 致力于，献身to give most of your time, energy, attention, etc. to sb./sth. She devoted herself to her career. 她全力倾注于自己的事业。 (2) 把……用于 to give an amount of time, attention, etc. to sth. I could only devote two hours a day to work on the project. 我一天只能在这个项目上花两小时。 devoted adj. 挚爱的，忠诚的，全心全意的 They are devoted to their children. 他们深爱着自己的孩子。 a devoted son /friend / fan 孝子； 忠诚的朋友； 狂热的崇拜者 devotion n. 4. average adj.(1) 平均的 the average rainfall平均降雨量 1)