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山西机电职业技术学院机械工程系
毕业论文
课题：中国铣床的现状与展望
专 业： 计算机辅助设计与制造
班 级： 计辅0907班
姓 名： 刘志辉
学 号：
指导教师： 闫波、王鑫
实践单位：经纬纺织机械股份有限公司
PAGE 2
摘 要
随着1818年第一台铣床的问世，铣床已经成为机械行业不可或缺的一部分。特别是各种精密铣床、数控铣床更是国防、航空、汽车、造船、机床和工具制造等部门发展品种、推进技术改造的重要设备。铣床拥有量已占机床总拥有量的1/10以上。但在中国，普通铣床还是占主体，数控铣床比重小而且技术不高，大多数依然需要进口。不断加强技术创新是提高国产铣床水平的关键。
关键字：技术；数控铣床；发展状况；发展方向
目 录
摘要················································································································1
关键字·············································································································1
第1章 铣床的概况····························································································3
1.1 简介····································································································3
1.2发展历程·······························································································3
第2章 铣床的分类····························································································3
2.1按布局形式和使用范围加以区分·······························································3
2.2按结构分·······························································································4
2.3按控制方式分························································································4
第3章 中国铣床的现状······················································································5
3.1进口大幅度增加，出口日趋减少································································5
3.2技术低于世界水平··················································································5
3.3数控化率低但增长快···············································································5
3.4国家扶持的支点偏离···············································································6
第4章中国铣床的发展方向·················································································7
4.1高速化发展···························································································7
4.2高精度化
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