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八、人称代词和物主代词 人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 第一人称 单数 I(我) me my(我的) mine 复数 we(我们) us our(我们的) ours 第二人称 单数 you(你) you your(你的) yours 复数 you(你们) you your(你们的) yours 第三人称 单数 he(他) him his(他的) his she(她) her her(她的) hers it(它) it its(它的) its 复数 they(他们/她们/它们) them their(他们的/她们的/它们的) theirs 用am, is, are 填空1. I ______ a boy.??______ you a boy?? ?No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother?? ?She ______ at home. 7. How??_______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______??they? 知识回顾Knowledge Review 一、名词复数规则 1. 一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats 2. 以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches(手表) 3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 但boy-boys 4. 以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives leaf-leaves 5. 以o结尾 有生命的加es 无生命的加s,如:potato-potatoes tomatoes photo-photos piano-pianos 不规则名词的复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, goose-geese 不可数名词没有复数形式: paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea 在具体句子中我们应该把不可数名词当成单数看待 写出下列各词的复数 I ____him ____this _____ her ______ child _____photo ____ diary____day_____ foot____book____dress_____tooth_______ sheep ______box_____peach______ man_____ woman_____ paper_______? juice______ water________ milk_______ we them these their children photoes feet books dresses diaries days sheep boxes peaches men women juice paper milk water teeth 二、一般现在时 一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的标志词:often, usually, sometimes, every等 一般现在时的构成 主语+动词原形。 如: We study English. 我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it,my father等)时 主语(三
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