一般现在时被动语态讲解和练习公开课.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * 一般现在时的被动语态 学习目标 1.学习并掌握一般现在时的被动语态的含义及句式结构 2 .学会运用一般现在时的被动语态。 自学指导一 自学内容：一般现在时的被动语态的含义、 构成及句式结构 自学方法：独立学习 自学时间：3分钟 自学要求：总结一般现在时被动语态的含义、 构成及句式结构 Many people speak English. English is spoken by many people. 主语 谓语动词 宾语 主语 谓语动词 宾语 考点梳理：被动语态的含义 动作的承受者 动作的执行者 考点梳理：一般现在时被动语态的构成 1.I am taken care of by my mother. 2.Many vegetables are grown by farmers. 3.English is widely used around the world. 4.The flowers in my garden are watered by me every day. 考点梳理：一般现在时被动语态的句式结构 按要求改写句子 1.English is widely used around the world. 否定句：English is not widely used around the world. 一般疑问句：Is English widely used around the world？ 2：This kind of car is made in China. Where is this kind of car made ？特殊疑问句 被动语态的句式结构 1. 肯定句 ：主语 + be + 过去分词 + (by…) 2. 否定句 ：主语 + be + not +过去分词 + (by…) 3. 一般疑问句 ：Be + 主语 +过去分词 + (by…)? 4. 特殊疑问句 ：疑问词 + be + 主语 +过去分词 + (by…)? 1) Sunglasses __________ (use) for protecting people’s eyes. 2) A picture _________ (put) up on the blackboard. 3) French ___________ (speak) in France. are used is put is spoken 自学检测一：用所给动词的正确形式填空。 4) Which language _______ the most widely _______ (speak) in the world? 5) The students _____ often _____ (tell) to take care of their desks and chairs. 6) Vegetables, eggs and fruits _________ (sell) in this shop. is spoken are told are sold Do you water your flowers every day?(变为被动句) Trees and flowers are planted every year to make our country more beautiful. (变为疑问句) Are your flowers watered by you every day? Are trees and flowers planted every year to make our country more beautiful？ 按要求改写下列句子。 3. This English song is sung by the girls after class. ① 改为否定句 ②改为一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答 ③对划线提问 This English song is not sung by the girls after class. Is this English song sun