7环境工程专业英语unit8.pptVIP

Nitrogen oxides (NO and NO2): High-temperature fuel combustion in motor vehicles and industrial and fossil fuel power plants; lighting 机动车辆高温燃料燃烧，工业和矿物燃料发电厂;照明 Photochemical oxidants ???光化学氧化剂 Sunlight acting on hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides 碳氢化合物和氮氧化物在阳光下反应 . The major sources of these pollutants Hydrocarbons ????碳氢化合物 Incomplete combustion fossil fuels in automobiles and furnaces; evaporation of industrial solvents and oil spills; tobacco smoke; forest fires; plant decay (about 85 percent of emissions ) ?? 不完全燃烧化石燃料的汽车和火炉；蒸发的工业溶剂和石油泄漏；烟草烟雾；森林火灾；植物的腐烂（大约%85的排放） . The major sources of these pollutants Pesticides and herbicides :杀虫剂和除草剂 ?Agriculture; forestry; mosquito?control 农业;林业;蚊虫控制 Asbestos:石棉 Asbestos?mining; spraying?of?fireproofing?insulation?in?buildings; deterioration?of ??brake ??linings ? 石棉开采;防火隔热建筑的喷漆;制动片的变质 Metals and Metal Compounds: ?Mining; industrial?processes;?coal?burning; ?automobile?exhaust. 挖掘；工业生产过程; 燃煤; 汽车尾气 . The major sources of these pollutants Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S): Chemical?industry; petroleum?refining Ammonia (NH3) : Chemical?industry; petroleum?refining 化学工业;石油炼制 Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) : Reaction of?sulfur?trioxide?and?water?vapor?in atmosphere;? Chemical industry Nitric Acid (HNO3) : Reaction?of sulfur?trioxide?and?water?vapor in?atmosphere; Chemical?industry 三氧化硫和水汽在大气中反应; 化学工业 . The major sources of these pollutants Noise: ? Automobiles,?airplanes,?and?trains;?industry;? construction 汽车，飞机，列车; 产业建设 Other Inorganic Hydrogen Fluoride (HF) : Petroleum?refining;?glass?etching;? aluminum and?fertilizer?production 石油炼制;玻璃刻蚀;铝和化肥生产 . The major sources of these pollutants Technology for control of particulate emissions Cyclone 旋风除尘器 Electrostatic precipitators 静电沉淀器 Wet scrubber/ wet collector 湿式除尘器 Fabric filters 袋式过滤器 Biofiltration 生物过滤 控制工业来源的颗粒物的排放的主要方法是利用旋风分离器、静电除尘器、布袋过滤器和洗涤器。 Technology of Air Pollution Control Biofiltration: An Innovative Air Pollution Control Technology for VOC Emissions. 生物