医学英语词汇课件学习资料.ppt

Medical Vocabulary ;construction;医学英语词汇概述;教学内容 医学英语语词的来源 医学英语词汇特点 医学词根、前缀、后缀 ;词 源;词 源;词 源;词 源;词 源;医学英语词汇主要特点;;;;;;医学英语词汇结构;医学英语词汇结构;医学英语词汇结构;医学英语词汇结构;医学英语词汇结构;医学英语词汇结构;;;;;快速记忆;测试;医学英语常用词根及构词; 呼吸系统（The respiratory system);The respiratory system ;3、喉throat 词根：laryng(o)- 例词：laryngitis喉炎； 4、气管windpipe 词根：trache(o)- 例词：tracheotomy气管切开术； tracheal气管的;5、支气管bronchi 词根：bronch(o)- 例词：bronchiectasis支气管扩张； bronchitis支气管炎 ;6、肺lung： 词根：pneumon(o)-,pulmo(n)(o)- 例词：pneumonia肺炎；pulmonary肺的 7、胸chest： 词根：thorac(o)- 例词：thoracentesis胸腔穿刺术； ;Practice;Diagnostic terms;Abbreviations;Abbreviations;The circulatory system;The circulatory system;The circulatory system;The circulatory system;The circulatory system;The circulatory system;Practice;Abbreviations;Abbreviations;Abbreviations;The digestive system;The digestive system;The digestive system;The digestive system;The digestive system;Practice;The urinary system;The urinary system;The urinary system;The urinary system;Practice;Abbreviations;Abbreviations;The endocrine system;The endocrine system;The endocrine system;The endocrine system;The endocrine system;Practice;Abbreviations;Abbreviations;The nervous system;1、脑brain： 词根：encephal(o)- 例词：encephalitis脑炎； 2、大脑cerebrum： 词根：cerebr(o)- 例词：cerebrovascular脑血管的;3、丘脑thalamus： 词根：thalam(o)- 例词：epithalamus上丘脑；subthalamus底丘脑 4、髓质marrow： 词根：medull(o)- 例词：medullary髓质的;The nervous system;The nervous system;The nervous system;The nervous system;Practice;Abbreviations;Abbreviations;The integumentary system;1、眼eye: 词根：ocul(o)-; 例词：oculomotor动眼的；;The integumentary system;The integumentary system;The integumentary system;The integumentary system;The integumentary system;The integumentary systemSense organs;Practice;Abbreviations;Abbreviations;The skeletal and muscular system;1、肌肉muscle： 词根：muscul(o)-;my(o)-例词：myoglobin肌红蛋白 2、骨bone： 词根：os-;osse(o)-;oste(o) 例词：ossicles小骨；ossification成骨； ;3、韧带ligament： 词根：ligament(o)-;syndesm(o)- 例词：ligamentous韧带的 ;4、骨骼skeleton： 词根：skelet(o)- 例