高一英语必修二语法归纳.docVIP

. . \o 高一英语 必修一语法归纳 高一英语 必修二语法归纳 New words and expressions 1.cultural adj. 文化的??????? Eg. 在中国 有许多文化遗产，包括古代的花瓶及房子。 There are many cultural relics in China, including ancient vases and houses. culture ucn. 文化 Chinese culture 2. rare adj. 稀有的，珍贵的，稀薄的，半熟的 Eg. 这些花在这个国家很罕有。 These flowers are rare in this country. 金子是贵重的金属。 Gold is a rare metal. 越往山上爬,空气越稀薄。 The higher you climb up the mountain, the rarer the air is. 我吃了一块做得很嫩的牛排。 I had a rare beef steak. 3. valuable adj. 贵重的，有价值的 Eg. 他给我买了一只贵重的戒指作生日礼物。 He bought me a valuable ring as a birthday present.  ▲be valuable to /for 对…有价值，对..有用 Eg. 这一经历对我很有用。 This experience is valuable to me. value n. 价值 4. survive v. 幸免，幸存，生还 Eg. 在这起车祸中，没有人生还。 In the car accident, no one survived. ▲survive on sth 靠……生存 Eg.她在沙漠中靠饼干和水生存了一周。 She survived on biscuit and water for a week . ▲ survive from+时间 流传（保留下来） Eg.这几栋建筑是从清朝流传下来的。 These buildings survive from Qing Dynasty. survivor n. 生还者 survival n. 生还 ? 5. search ①v. 搜查 Eg.他搜查了这房子的每一个房间。 He searched every room in the house. ? ▲search for 搜寻 Eg. 他们到处搜寻丢失的孩子。 They searched for the lost children everywhere. ②n. 搜查，寻找 ▲in search of 寻找 Eg. 他去上海寻找他的妻子。 He went to Shanghai in search of his wife. ? 6. amaze v. 使…吃惊 Eg.你的信令我惊讶。 Your letter amazed me. ▲sb. be amazed at sth. 对..感到惊讶 Eg. 我对他所说的感到惊讶。 I was amazed at what he said. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的 amazed adj. 感到惊讶的 ? 7. select v. 选择，挑选 Eg.最好的机器被选出并送到了展览会。 The best machines were selected and sent to the exhibition. 辨析：select/choose/pick choose和pick 表示选择，口语化，pick带有仔细，精心，挑剔的意味，choose强调最终选定含义。select表示精选，正式,可作选举。 ? 8. fancy ① adj. 奇特的，异样的 Eg.他俩都喜欢穿新奇的服装。 Both of them like fancy clothes . ②v. 爱好，想象▲fancy doing/ that… Eg.我不喜欢在雨中行走。 I dont fancy walking in the rain. 9. decorate v. 装饰，装修 ▲decorate A with B 用..A装饰B Eg. 大厅里装饰着花朵. The great hall was decorated with flowers. decoration cn. 装饰，装饰品 ? 10. belong v. 属于 ▲sth. belong to sb. …属于…（无进行，无被动） Eg. These cultural relics belong to China. ?