Lesson 3 Did you go boating last Sunday--一般过去时的讲解和练习.pptVIP

UNIT 3 LITTLE ELLENS DIARY LESSON 16;Let’s learn;一般过去时表示过去存在的状态或过去的动作，要用一般过去时，在句中常常出现过去的词。如：just now, right now, a moment ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last month, last year等。;一般过去时的运用 (1) be动词变成was，were，其中 am, is → was are → were (2) 行为动词一般加-ed，没有人称、单复数之分。;行为动词的过去式结构： (1)一般情况下在词尾加-ed。 ①在元音和浊辅音后读/d/。如： stay—stayed climb—climbed ②在清辅音后读/t/。如： work—worked look—looked help—helped (2)以e结尾的动词加d，读音同上。 like—liked live—lived hope—hoped;(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词去y加 ied，读/id/。如：study—studied try—tried carry—carried (4)以重音闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ed。 读音同上。如：jog—jogged stop—stopped beg—begged ;(5)动词的过去式有一些是不规则的，如： be—was/were become—became begin—began blow—blew break—broke bring—brough build—built burn—burnt buy—bought catch—caught come—came cut—cut do—did draw—drew drink—drank;;用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 ⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.We____________(have) a good time yesterday. 3.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year. 4.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child. ;选择填空 ( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________. A. tomorrow B. sometimes C. yesterday morning ( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A. do B. does C. did ( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday. A. cleaned B. clean C. am cleaning ;写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go ________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________; 用所给动词的适当形式填空。;5. I ______ (play) sports three times a day. 6. Lucy and Lily often __________(read) books. 7. There _______(is) a football match yesterday afternoon. 8. Our class ______( go) to the zoo three days ago. ;