微生物基础绪论.pptVIP

成熟期特点 微生物学成为十分热门的前沿基础学科 微生物成为生物学研究中的最主要对象 生物工程中，发酵工程是最成熟的应用技术 返回 Important events in the development of microbiology Date Microbiological History 1676 Leeuwenhoek discovers animalcules Pasteur shows that lactic acid fermentation is due to a microorganism Pasteur shows that microorganisms do not arise by spontaneous generation 1867 Lister publishes his work on antiseptic surgery 1869 Miescher discovers nucleic acids 1876-1877 Koch demonstrates that anthrax is caused by Bacillus