基于量化压缩感知的IR-UWB接收信号重构研究.pdfVIP

第34 卷第11 期 电 子 与 信 息 学 报 Vol.34No.11 2012 年11 月 Journal of Electronics Information Technology Nov. 2012 基于量化压缩感知的IR-UWB 接收信号重构研究 张巧玲 吴绍华* 张钦宇 刘 良 (哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 深圳 518055) 摘 要：压缩感知理论为IR-UWB 信号的低速采样接收提供了新的思路，但现有的低速率压缩采样架构大都理想 化了量化过程。该文充分考虑量化噪声的实际影响，拟设计出抗噪性强的IR-UWB 接收信号重构方法。基于对压 缩采样值中噪声分布特性的分析，修正了信号重构模型，并通过仿真对比了DS (Dantzig-Selector)法求解和传统重 构算法求解的性能差异。在此基础上，提出了一种在DS 和SP (Subspace Pursuit)算法中自适应选择的信号重构方 法(联合DS-SP)。仿真结果表明，联合DS-SP 以折中于DS 和SP 之间的复杂度在不同噪声情形下获得了最优的重 构性能，且相对经典重构算法有较大的性能提升，为压缩感知框架下的IR-UWB 接收机数字后端提供了一种新的 信号重构策略。 关键词：脉冲超宽带；压缩感知；量化噪声；Dantzig-Selector(DS)算法；Subspace Pursuit (SP) 算法 中图分类号：TN914 文献标识码： A 文章编号：1009-5896(2012)11-2761-06 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00133 The IR-UWB Received Signal Reconstruction Based on Quantized Compressed Sensing Zhang Qiao-ling Wu Shao-hua Zhang Qin-yu Liu Liang (Shenzhen Graduate School, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China) Abstract: Compressed Sensing (CS) theory provides a new solution for low-rate sampling design of Impulse Radio Ultra-WideBand (IR-UWB) receiver, but the quantization process is usually idealized in existent CS based sampling architectures. In this paper, the influence of quantization noise is fully considered, and an IR-UWB signal reconstruction method with high anti-noise performance is proposed. Based on the analysis of the receiver noise distribution characteristics, the signal reconstruction optimization model is revised, and then the performance of Dantzig-Selector (DS) method is compared with the traditional signal reconstruction algorithms. Further, a joint DS-SP me