2016-2017学年外研版英语选修6（课件+教师用书+测试）Module 3-Section Ⅱ.docVIP

Section Ⅱ　Introduction Reading and Vocabulary—Language Points close adj.亲密的，亲近的；接近的；难分上下的 adv.位置接近地vt.关闭；使终止n.结束，终结 (教材P29)Most people have only one close friend，someone they know really well. 绝大多数人只有一位亲密的朋友，这个人往往是他们非常了解的人。 (1)be close to 离……很近；与(某人)亲近 bring...to a close 结束(某事) (2)closed adj. 关闭的，停止营业的 (3)closely adv. 密切地；紧密地 ①Can we bring this meeting to a close? 我们可以结束这个会议了吗？ ②Please keep the door closed(close) when you leave. 离开时请关上门。 ③These two parts are closely(close) connected. 这是两个密不可分的部分。 trust v．信赖，信任，相信；委托，托付n.信赖，信任，相信 (教材P29)A good friend is someone you can discuss personal matters with，knowing that you can trust him/her. 好朋友是你可以与其讨论私人问题，并且值得你信任他/她的人。 (1)trust sb./sth. 信任某人/信赖某事 trust sb.to do sth. 放心让/信任某人做某事 (2)have/put/place trust in sb./sth. 信任某人/信赖某事 ①A good marriage is based on trust. 美满的婚姻是建立在互相信任的基础上的。 ②Can I trust you to post(post) this letter? 我能托你把这封信寄走吗？ ③I have absolute trust in the teachers. 我绝对相信老师。 [图形助记]　巧记“相信” burst out突然发生，突然……起来 (教材P30)When he reached the final line，everyone burst out laughing. 他说到最后一句的时候，大家都哄堂大笑起来。 burst into a place 闯入某地 burst into tears＝ burst out crying 突然大哭起来 burst into laughter＝ burst out laughing 捧腹大笑 burst in 闯入(后面不接宾语)；插嘴 ①The door burst open and the kids rushed into the house. 门突然开了，孩子们冲了进去。 ②Everyone burst out laughing(laugh)，but the little boy burst into tears. 大伙突然大笑起来，但小男孩却嚎啕大哭起来。 ③When we were talking，he burst in． 当我们交谈的时候，他突然闯了进来。 knock...over (开车)撞伤，撞死；撞倒 (教材P30)But just under a year ago，Roys father was knocked over by a car. 但就在不到一年前，罗伊的父亲被汽车撞伤了。 knock at/on the door 敲门 knock down 撞倒；拆除 o... 把……插进，把……敲入 knock into/against 撞上 ①Knock down the machine before shipping. 在装运前把机器拆卸开来。 ②Listen！Someone is knocking at/on the door. 听！有人在敲门。 ③Be careful！Dont knock against/into the wall. 当心！不要撞到墙上。 from time to time偶尔，有时 (教材P30)These days，Roy and I see each other from time to time，but were no longer close. 最近，我和罗伊还时而见面，但已经不再那么亲密了。 , ①He called at our home at times. 他有时到我们家玩。 ②She was a nurse at one time.