南水北调东线暗涵工程混凝土防裂措施试验研究.pdfVIP

第8卷 O1 南 水 北 调 与 水 利 科 技 Vo1．8 Supp 2010年3月 South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science Technology Mar．2010 南水北调东线暗涵工程混凝土防裂措施试验研究 宋德明，宋业政，张存暖，王 欣 (山东临沂水利工程总公司，山东 临沂 276006) 摘要：通过对混凝土原材料的分析，制定了原材料的防裂技术要求和混凝土配制原则；施工过程中明确温度控制指 标；降低水泥用量、控制水化热升温；狠抓降低混凝土入仓温度的各种措施；针对不同部位采取模板保温、覆盖保温、 覆盖充水保温保湿等养护方法。经温度观测证实，混凝土内外温差控制在2O℃内，避免了混凝土的早期裂缝。达 到了温控防裂的目的。 关键词：混凝土；温控；保湿；保温；防裂 中图分类号：TV331 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672 1683(2010)001—0013 03 Experimental Study on Concrete Crack Resistance Measures of the Covered Culvert in the East Route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project SONG De-ming，SONG Ye~zheng，ZHANG Cun-nuan，WANG Xin (Shandong Hydraulic Engineering Corporation of Linyi，Linyi 2706006，China) Al~tract：It analysed the materials of concrete and then determined the technology requirement of crack resistance to materials and the principle of concrete configuration．It clarified the control indicator to temperature．The cement ratio is decreased to control the hydration heat．The meas— ures to decrease the placing temperature are noticed．And for different parts，different methods of concrete curing are adopted，including tempera— ture control by template，by cover and by water cover．The experiment shows that the temperature difference between inner and outside is less than 20 C and it avoid the early cracks and realize the crack resistance by controlling temperature． Key words：concrete；temperature control；moisture retention；temperature retention；crack resistance 南水北调东线济南市区暗涵输水工程，自西郊的京福高 1．1 水泥 速路桥下，沿小清河左岸薪辟无压暗涵输水至东郊外的洪家 除满足GB175—2007各项指标，还有以下几项要求：①优 园桥下，全长23．269 km；暗涵沿小清河平行布置，一部分在 先使用P．1I类硅酸盐水泥或掺加矿渣作为混合材的普通硅酸 小清河岸墙外，两侧填土，一部分直接作为小清河左岸墙，一