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- 2019-09-11 发布于广东
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* Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears Introduce There is a house in the forest. There is some soup on the table. There are three beds in the room. This soup/bed is too hot/cold/hard/soft. There is··· There are··· This···is too··· Words 形容词,表示“努力的,硬的,严厉的” 副词, 表示“努力地,困难地” 常用短语:work hard 辛勤工作 study hard 努力学习 eg:This kind of beetles have hard shell. 小练习:( ) He works ____ . A. hard B. lonely C. soft A Hard /hɑ?d/ Words 形容词,表示“软的,温柔的,笨的” 常用短语:soft music 轻音乐 soft light 柔光 eg:The soft breeze stirs the leaves. 小练习:( ) The computer’s ____ware is too bad . A. soft B. tired C. happy A Soft /s?ft/ Expressions (1)当be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be 应该取单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be用复数are. There‘s a man at the door. 门口有个人。 There be 是英语中常用句型, 表示“有” eg: There is some apple juice in the bottle. There are some strangers in the street. Expressions (2)如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词be的形式和最靠 近它的那个名词保持数的一致。[就近原则] (3)如果主语是复数名词,却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概 念时,则仍用单数形式。 eg: There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf. There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. eg: There is five hundred dollars to pay. There is duck and green vegetables for supper. Expressions (4) There is(was)+no +动词 ing = It is(was) impossible to +动词原型。 (5) There be 后面的名词是句子的主语,属倒装结构。因此要表达 “某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间)”这一句型。 eg: There is no going home. =It is impossible to go home. eg: There are lots of people there who can actually help you. Dialogue Talk about your classroom using“This …is too…”. Summary hard soft There is/are··· This ··· is too ··· Exercise 1、Im very (),I want some meat. A. happy B. hungry C. thirsty D. tired 2、I’m very (),I want to drink some water. A. happy B. hungry C. thirsty
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