对称结构在水平地震作用下的扭转效应和抗扭设计探讨-世界地震工程.pdf

22 3 Vol. 22, No. 3 2006 9 W ORLD EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING Sept. , 2006 : 1007-6069( 2006) 03- 0136- 06 1 1 2 马人乐 张 猛 张 哲 ( 1. , 2000921; 2. , 50002) : , , , , , : ; ; ; : P315 : A Torsional response and seism ic design of symm etric structures subject to horizontal earthquakes 1 1 2 MA Ren-le ZHANG M eng ZHANG Zhe ( 1. D epartm ent of Building Eng ineering, TongjiUniversity, Shangha i200092, China; 2. Co llege of Civ ilEng ineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 50002, China) Abstract: The paper studies torsional response of symmetric structures subject to horizontal earthquakes. Some fac- tors that are induced torsional vibration during an earthquake are discussed. Seism ic torsion is led to increased dis- placement at the extremes of the structures. Both static analysis and dynam ic analysis of the torsion effects are stud- ied. Resu lts and proposals of the analysed studies are presented, wh ich are provided theoretically reasonable design for forces induced by seism ic torsion. K ey words: symm etric structures; torsional response to earthquake; accidental eccentricity; design resistant to torsion 1 ? ? ? (GB50011- 2001) () CQC, [ 1] : F = X G xj i j tj j i i