大功率电流源型SVG的拓扑与控制.pdfVIP

第 44 卷 第 7 期：2300-2309 高电压技术 Vol.44, No.7: 2300-2309 2018 年 7 月 31 日 High Voltage Engineering July 31, 2018 DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20180316002 大功率电流源型 SVG 的拓扑与控制 武海涛，王志和，刘永和 010051 （内蒙古工业大学电力学院，呼和浩特 ） 摘 要：传统电流源型变换器交流侧需设置交流电容器来实现交流电流的连续和能量的缓冲，但交流电容器既昂 贵，又存在与交流侧电感发生谐振的风险，严重制约其大功率化。基于此，从工程实现角度出发，运用直流电流 AC/DC ↔ 复注变换式 变换思想构造一种采用分流电感实现恒稳直流 近似正弦交流变换的大功率电流源型静止无 功发生器（SVG）拓扑。分析 SVG 电路拓扑的原理，给出开关的触发时序；建立SVG 的非线性数学模型，给出 一种全局线性化的有功无功控制策略；通过仿真和实验对拓扑电路的可行性以及控制策略的正确性进行验证。结 果表明，所提出的拓扑输入输出性能优良，无需滤波即可获得近似正弦波形的交流电流；全局线性化方法不依赖 SVG 的运行状态，控制器在全状态域控制有效，系统能在全局范围内获得良好的线性控制性能。 关键词：SVG；电流源变换器；控制策略；非线性；无功补偿 Topology and Control of High Power Current Source Converter SVG WU Haitao, WANG Zhihe, LIU Yonghe (The Electrical Power College, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, China) Abstract ：The traditional current source converter needs to set an AC capacitor to achieve continuous current and energy buffering in its AC side. However, the AC capacitor is expensive and there is the risk of resonance with the inductor in AC side, seriously restricting the development of high-power. Thereby, from the point of view of engineering realization, us- ing the idea of AC/DC conversion of DC current reinjection conversion to construct a high power SVG topology based on distributed-current-inductance can achieve the conversion of constant DC current ↔ approximate sinusoidal AC current. Moreover, the working principle of the topology circuit is analyzed and the trigger timing of the swi