七年级英语下unit8知识点.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 5 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 问路的表达方式总结（以询问书店的方位为例）： Excuse me. Where is the bookshop? Excuse me. Is there a bookshop near here? Excuse me. Can/Could you tell me the way to the bookshop? Excuse me. Can/Could you tell me how to get to the bookshop? Excuse me. Can/Could you tell me how I can get to the bookshop? Excuse me. Which is the way to the bookshop? Excuse me. Could you please tell me if there is a bookshop near here? 即学即练： 1）.________！ Can you tell me the way to the post office? A.OK B. Hello C. Excuse me D. sorry 2）._______, Are you Mr Green？ sorry B. OK C. Excuse me D. Hello 2.There be 句型 There be+sb/sth +地点 在某地有某人或某物（there 是引导词，没有词义；be 是谓语动词；某人/物是主语，地点作状语，多为介词短语） eg. There is a bank in the neighborhood. (2)There be 句型就近原则 谓语动词be 在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。 There is some salad on the table。 There are some students in the classroom. 如果There be 句型中有多个名词，be 动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。 There is a boy and two girls in the room. There are two girls and a boy in the room. (3)There be 句型的一般疑问句：将be 动词提到句首。 肯定回答：Yes，there is /are 否定回答：No，there isn’t/aren’t --Is there a bank near here? --Yes, there is ./No ,there isn’t. (4)There be 句型的否定句：在be 后加not. There is a post office near hear. There isn’t a post office near hear. (5)There be 句型与have/has 的区别： *There be 句型表示客观存在;have/has 表示主观拥有 *There be 句型不能与have/has 连用。 即学即练：1）. There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table . A. are, many??? B. are, much??? C. is , many????? D. is ,much 2）.How many ___ are there in the room ???? ????? A. apple???? B. students??? C. milk????? D. paper 3）. Theres going to ____ in tomorrows newspapers.???????????  A. have something new???B. have new something C. be something new????D. be new something4）.How many boys ____ there in Class one???? 　???A. be???? B. is??? C. are??? ? D. am5）.There ____ a lot of good news in todays newspaper.???? 　????A. is???? B. are?? C. was?? D. were6）.There ____ pencil-box, two books an