大学四级必考72种句型.doc

1．?It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She?had?said?what?it?was?necessary?to?say.2．?强调句型It?is?not?who?rules?us?that?is?important,?but?how?he?rules?us.3．?All+抽象名词或抽象名词+itself（very+形容词）He?was?all?gentleness?to?her.4．?利用词汇重复表示强调A?crime?is?a?crime?a?crime.5．?something（much）of和nothing（little）ofnbsp; somethingnbsp; of相当于tonbsp; somenbsp; extent，表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为anythingnbsp; ofnbsp;，可译为有点，略微等。译为毫无，全无。muchnbsp; of译为大有，notnbsp; muchnbsp; of可译为算不上，称不上，littlenbsp; of可译为几乎无。somethingnbsp;like译为有点像，略似。They?say?that?he?had?no?university?education,?but?he?seems?to?be?something?of?a?scholar.6．?同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，of以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语，以修饰of后面的那个名词。如hernbsp;oldnbsp;sharpernbsp;ofnbsp;anbsp;father，可译为：她那骗子般的父亲。Those?pigs?of?girls?eat?so?much.7．?as…as…can（may）beIt?is?as?plain?as?plain?can?be.8．?Itnbsp;isnbsp;in（with）hellip;asnbsp;in（with）It?is?in?life?as?in?a?journey.9．?asnbsp;goodnbsp;ashellip;相等于，就像，几乎如；实际上，其实，实在。The?merchant?as?good?as?promised?the?orphan?boy,?that?he?would?adopt?him.10．manynbsp;asnbsp;wellhellip;as和mightnbsp;asnbsp;wellnbsp;hellip;asnbsp;manynbsp;asnbsp;wellhellip;as可译为与其hellip;hellip;，不如hellip;hellip;，更好，以这样做hellip;hellip;为宜，如同hellip;hellip;，也可以hellip;hellip;等等。mightnbsp;asnbsp;wellnbsp;hellip;as表示不可能的事，可译为犹如hellip;hellip;，可与hellip;hellip;一样荒唐，与其那样不如这样的好等等。One?may?as?well?not?know?a?thing?at?all?as?know?it?imperfectly.11．tonbsp;makehellip;of的译法（使hellip;hellip;成为hellip;hellip;，把hellip;hellip;当作）I?will?make?a?scientist?of?my?son.12．?oo…+不定式，not（never）toohellip;+不定式，toohellip;not+不定式She?is?too?angry?to?speak.13．?only(not,?all,?but,?never)?too?…to?do?so?和toonbsp;readynbsp;(apt)nbsp;+nbsp;tonbsp;do结构中，不定式也没有否定意义，凡是not，allbut等字后+toohellip;to，不定式都失去了否定意义，在toonbsp;ready（apt）nbsp;+tonbsp;do结构中，不定式也没有否定意义。You?know?but?too?yell?to?hold?your?tongue.14．?nonbsp;morenbsp;hellip;thanhellip;句型A?home?without?love?is?no?more?a?home?than?a?body?without?a?soul?is?a?man.15．?notnbsp;sonbsp;muchhellip;as和notnbsp;sonbsp;muchnbsp;asnbsp;hellip;结构，notnbsp;sonbsp;muchhellip;as