污秽绝缘表面电导特性的研究-Core.pdfVIP

DOI: 10. 16188/j .isa. 1003-8337.2001.02.001 　2001 2 ( 180) 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 · 3· : 1003-8337 (2001) 02-0003-04 1 2 3 1 , , . . . , J M K MacAlpine ( 1. , 　430074; 2. , 　124120; 3. , ) 　: 输配电系统中, 污秽的绝缘外表面在潮湿天气所发生的沿面闪络是引 起输电线路故 的主要原因之一。 加强对绝缘表面在此种情况下电导特性的基础研 究, 有助于进 一步探究表面电导与污秽闪络的关系, 有利于进行较为准确的绝缘在 线监测工作。 并可根据研究结果, 采取相应措施以改进绝缘防污性能、 进行有针对 性的清洗、 检修及更换等, 以达到减少污闪事故的发生率、 保 供电可靠性和安全 性的目的。 本文以污秽玻璃片为实验对象, 在人工雾室中对其表面电导特性进行了 大量的基础实验, 得到了相关的实验结果。通过对实验结果的分析和总结, 得到了 一些有益的结论。 : 绝缘子; 污秽; 表面电导 : TM216　　　: A Surface Conductance of Polluted Glass Sheet in Fog Chamber 1 2 3 1 LI Xiaofeng , DING Yingchuan , J.M.K.Mac lpine , LI Zhengying ( 1. The Depart ent of Electrical Engineering Huazhong University of Science, and Technology Wuhan, 430074, China; 2. Liaohe Oil Field Panjin, 124120,China; 3. The Depart ent of Electrical Engineering, The HongKong Polytechnic Univer- sity, HongKong, China) bstract In the power trans ission and distribution syste: , the power supply failure caused by the polluted flashover of insulator has been beco ing one of the ost serious factors, especially under oist weather. Taking the polluted glass sheet as experi ental subject, we have easured its surface conductance in fog cha ber and obtained a large nu ber of experi ental data Through analyzing and. su arizing the experi ental data, we have gained useful conclusions which are helpful for the insulation onitoring on-line, odel building and so on. Key words insulator pollution surface conductance: ; ;