高中英语必修五第一单元Reading.ppt

2. conclude: v. 作结论, 断定 The jury concluded that he was guilty. 陪审团认定他有罪。 to conclude: 总而言之, 总之 To conclude, I want to thank you for your help. conclusion: n. 结论 得出结论 arrive at draw/reach come to ｝ a conclusion 1) 那些都是事实, 你能从中得出什么结论? Those are the facts; what do you conclude from them? 2) 我得出结论你在说谎。 I came to/drew /reached the conclusion the conclusion that you were lying. 3)根据这些事实, 我们能对金字塔是如何 建成的得出一些结论。 From these facts, we can draw some conclusions about how the pyramids were built. 3. defeat v./ n. He defeated the champion in three sets. His words completely defeated me. The Party faces defeat in the election. 击败, 战胜 使困惑 win / beat /defeat win “赢得, 获胜”, 后接奖品, 奖金, 名誉, 财产 beat “击败, 战胜”, 后接竞争队伍或者对手, 敌人 defeat “击败，战胜”, 后接竞争队伍或者 对手, 敌人, (此用法同beat), 疾病等。 1) Mary _____ the first place in the competition. 2) Our school _______________ their school at football. 3) I ________________ John at chess yesterday. won beat / defeated beat / defeated 4. John Snow was a famous doctor in London-so expert, indeed, that be attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. 约翰.斯诺曾经是一位著名的医生--他的确 医术精湛,因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。 1) expert n. 专家; 高手; 权威 an agricultural expert 农业专家 an expert with the computer 电脑高手 expert 也可以作形容词, “熟练的; 老练的; 经验(或知识)丰富的” an expert rider 熟练的骑手 an expert opinion 内行的意见 照看, 照料 如: 医生照看病人。 The doctor attended (on / upon) the patients. 出席, 到场 如: attend school 上学 attend a lecture 听讲座 attend church 去教堂 attend (at) a wedding 出席婚礼 2) attend v. 注意, 留意 如: We’ll attend to the solution of that problem later. attend to 处理, 办理 我有许多事情要处理。 照顾, 照料 先生, 有人接待你吗？ Are you being attended to ? If you go out, I’ll attend to the baby. 专心, 注意 If you don’t attend to the teacher, you’ll never learn anything. attendance n. 照顾, 出席 I have some important things to attend to. 5. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. exposed to cholera 在句子中是过去分词用作后置定语, 表示被动, 意为 “患霍乱的”。如: The book written by LuXu