中英文珍贵跨文化交际学概论课件资料.docVIP

PAGE 4 = 1 \* ROMAN I. Culture and Intercultural Communication Culture: Culture may be defined as what a society does and thinks. (Sapir, 1921) Culture refers to the total way of life of particular groups of people. It includes everything that a group of people thinks, says, does, and makes. (R. Kohls, 1979) Culture is a learned set of shared interpretations about beliefs, values, and norms, which affect the behavior of a relatively large group of people.文化是习得的一套关于信仰、价值观、规范的公认的解释，这些信仰、价值观、规范对相当大人类群体的行为产生影响。 The Characteristics of Culture: Culture is not innate; it is learned; Culture is t