高三复习 必修一 unit4 earthquakes.pptVIP

Unit 4 Earthquakes 1．burst vi.(burst, burst)爆裂；爆发 n．突然破裂；爆发 be bursting to do sth.急于/迫切想做某事 be bursting (with sth.) 爆满；涨满 burst (sth.) open 突然打开 burst in on/upon sb./sth.闯进；打断，扰乱(某人或某事) burst into tears/laughter/flames 突然大哭/大笑/燃烧 burst into (a room) 闯进(房间) burst out doing sth.突然开始做某事 运用 完成句子 (1)广场上到处都是游客。 The square is ___________tourists. (2)我妻子听到这个坏消息就哭了起来。 My wife __________________________ when she heard the bad news. (3)他打断了我们的谈话。 He________upon our conversation. bursting with burst into tears/burst out crying burst in 2．injure vt.损害；伤害 injury n．损伤；伤害 辨析 injure/hurt/damage/harm/wound (1)injure 指在意外事故中受伤。 (2)hurt 强调精神或情感上受伤害或肉体疼痛。 (3)damage 通常指物体有所损失。 (4)harm 指对身体有损害，比较常用。 (5)wound 一般指受刀、枪伤等外伤。 运用 用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 (1)What you said ______ him deeply. (2)He was _________ in a fight. (3)The child was badly _________in the accident. (4)The sunlight will _____ your skin. (5)The heavy rain came down and _________the crops. hurt wounded injured harm damaged 3．shock vt. vi.(使)震惊；震动 n．休克；打击；震惊 in (a state of) shock 处于休克状态 give sb.a shock 使某人大吃一惊 be shocked to do sth.做某事感到震惊 be shocked at/by (doing) sth.因(做)某事而感到震惊 运用 完成句子 (1)发生事故后到现在，她仍然处于休克状态。 She ______________ after the accident. (2)他的恶毒让我震惊。 I ________________his wickedness. is still in shock was shocked at/by 用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子 1．地震造成了估计为 600 万美元的财产损失。 The earthquake caused __________property estimated at $6 million. 2．我觉得自己高兴得心花怒放。 I felt as if my heart would _____________. 3．许多妇女陷入没有爱情的婚姻之中而无法摆脱。 Many women___________ in loveless marriages. 4．水灾毁坏了庄稼。 The flood _______________. damage to burst with joy are trapped ruined the crops 5．这棵树向那边倒下就会把那所房子压坏。 If the tree falls that way, it will _________________. 6．他在火灾中伤了左手。 He____________________in a fire. 7．如果不是吉姆跳下水去救人，那个小孩可能早就淹死了。 Had Jim not dived in to __________,the boy would have drowned. 8．听说他突然去世，凯特大为震惊。 Kate _____________________hear of his sudden death. destroy the house injured his left hand rescue him was deeply shock