TKK-----JessicaTseng语言学Syntax树形图.docxVIP

TKKJessicaTseng语言学Syntax树形图整理 PAGE PAGE 1 ———————————————————————————————— 作者： ———————————————————————————————— 日期： Jessica.Tseng 语言学-Syntax树形图整理 1.The following phrases include a head, a complement, and a specifier. Draw the appropriate tree structure for each. a) a story about a sentimental girl NP NP PP Det N P NP Det Adj N a story about a sentimental girl b) often read detective stories VP Qual V NP Adj N often read detective stories c) the argument against the proposals NP NP PP Det N P NP Det N the argument against the proposals d) move towards the window VP V PP P NP Det N move towards the window 2.Draw phrase structure trees for each of the following sentences a ) The jet landed. InflP(=S) NP Infl VP Det N Pst V The jet landed b) Mary became very ill. InflP(=S) NP Infl VP N Pst V AP Deg Adj Mary became very ill c)The apple might hit the man. Inflp(=S ) NP VP Det N Aux V NP Det N The apple might hit the man OR InflP(=S) NP Infl VP Det N V NP Det N The apple might hit the man d) He often reads detective stories. InflP(=S) NP VP N Qual V NP Adj N He often reads detective stories OR InflP(=S) NP Infl VP Pres N Qual V NP A