典案三PPT教学案例SectionB(2a-2e).pptVIP

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  • 2019-09-23 发布于湖北
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be able to 和 can 的区别 (1) be able to 用于表能力,并可用于多种时态和非谓语动词短语,而can 只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态。 (2) can 可用于人或物作主语的句子中;而be able to 的主语只能由有生命的名词充当。 (3) can 常指客观上能够;be able to 更侧重于“克服一定困难”、“经过努力”、“有能力”做成某事。 Exercise Fill in the blanks with the expressions be able to or can. 1.All the people ______________ escape from the fire in time that night. 2. He said he _____________ finish his homework in an hour. were able to could …and they do simple jobs over and over again. ……并且他们反复的干着简单的工作 over and over again是固定搭配,译为:反复 的;多次”, 还可以说 over and over。例如: They sang the song over and over. 他们反复的唱着那首歌。 They call over and over again but nobody answered. 他多次打电话,但没人接。 Language points 2. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. 此句中的get bored 译为“ 感到厌烦,感到无 聊”。其同义词为:be bored 二者的区别在于: get bored(强调动作) be bored (强调状态) 英语中有很多过去分词或形容词都可以和get, be 连用。比如:tired,angry 等。例如: 4. It will be difficult to make them really think like a human. 把机器人做的像人一样思考将会很难。 通常用it 做形式主语,将不定式和动名词置 于谓语后面,特别是主语较长时,或在一些 习惯用法中。当谓语是系表结构(be + 形容 词/ 名词)时,常将不定式后置,构成句型 “it + be + 表语(形容词 / 名词)+ 不定式”。 e.g. It is not easy to master a foreign language. 掌握一门外语不是件容易的事 5. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. 但很多科学家不赞同怀特先生的观点。 这里的“disagree with ”译为 不同意;不一 致;不适合 。 固定搭配: agree (同意) agree with sb/sth disagree (同意) disagree with sb/sth e.g. They disagreed with each other about the time and place of the accident. 他们在对事故发生的时间和地点彼此有 分歧。 I strongly disagree with his views. 我强烈反对他的见解。 I disagree completely with Jack. 我完全不同意杰克的意见。 6.If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. 如果建筑物倒塌,人还在里面,这些蛇形 机器人可以帮助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救伤者。 fall down 的意思如下: 1)掉下,落下,跌倒: The old lady fell down in the s

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