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Section Four Consolidation Activities
. Vocabulary
Word Derivation
assurance n.→ assure v. → assuring a.
①她向我们保证一切都会好起来的。
She assured us that everything would turn out all right.
or She gave us her assurance that everything would turn out all right.
②他的安慰话帮我排除了恐惧。
His assuring words helped to banish my fear.
2) discreet a. → discreetly ad. → discretion / discreetnessn.
①提出忠告要谨慎，接受忠告要虚心。
You need to be discreet in giving advice, humble in accepting it.
②那人小心翼翼地把名片放进上衣口袋。
The man discreetly slipped the card into his top pocket.
③他以最谨慎的态度处理此事。
He handled the matter with his best discretion.
3) relax v. → relaxing a. → relaxation n.
①你可以通过按摩来放松肌肉。
You can relax your muscles by massage.
②业余爱好应该是可以使人放松的。
Hobbies are supposed to be relaxing.
③瑜伽是一种可以使身心放松的运动。
Yoga is an exercise that can provide mental and physical relaxation .
4) humiliation n. → humiliate v.→ humiliating a.
①士可杀不可辱。
A scholar prefers death to humiliation .
②他在老板面前批评他的同事，因而让同事蒙羞。
He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss.
③历史上中国曾被迫签署了太多屈节辱国的条约。
In history, China has been forced to sign too many humiliating treaties.
5) strategically ad. → strategic a. → strategy n.
①在战略上，我们应该藐视一切敌人。
Strategically we should despise all our enemies.
②西部大开发战略吸引了全世界的注意。
The large-scale development strategy for the western region drew worldwide attention.
③一般而言，首先参战的那方具有战略优势。
Generally, the first to the field of battle has the strategic advantage.
6) embarrass v. → embarrassing a. → embarrassment n.
①他淘气地寻找机会让他姐姐难堪。
He mischievously looked for a chance to embarrass his sister.
②每个人都会遇到不知该给服务生多少小费的窘境。
Everyone has faced the embarrassing dilemma of deciding how much extra to give a waiter.
③他避免了在众人面前吻她的尴尬。
He spared the embarrassment of kissing her in front of everybody.
7) maneuver v./n. → maneuverablea.
①他设法跻身董事会。
He maneuvered himself into the board of directors.
②在军事演习中，蓝军企图摸营，被红军挫败。
In the military maneuver , the blue army attempted to attack the red army ?s sentinels in the dark,
but was defeate
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