多层框架(毕业设计).docVIP

摘 要 本论文主要是为设计一幢多层框架结构娱乐中心而编制的计算书。设计内容以结构设计为主,建筑设计为辅。 结构设计：结构设计包括主体设计和基础设计。主体设计选取了主体建筑中的一榀框架进行计算，主要内容包括水平风荷载、竖向恒荷载、竖向活荷载计算、内力组合、梁板柱配筋。 水平风荷载计算中，剪力运用D值法计算；弯矩运用反弯点法计算。竖向荷载（恒荷、活荷）计算中分别计算了板配筋、梁柱配筋，综合运用了四年所学的知识，采用分层法计算各层内力数据，再灵活运用计算机等现代化运算工具。基础设计选取桩基础。 建筑设计：本设计的主要依据是《建筑设计资料集》、《高层民用建筑设计防火规范》，方案设计主要来源于灵感。竖向交通和垂直交通设计严格要求规范要求设计。 　　　 关键词：框架结构；荷载；内力计算；钢筋混凝土 Abstract This thesis is mainly the calculation book which draws up for designing a high frame structure a cabaret. Designing the contents regards structure design as principle, building design for assist. Structure design: The structure design includes corpus design and foundation design. The corpus design selected by examinations a frame in the corpus building to carry on a calculation, the main contents included level breeze a lotus to carry, the carries toward the lotus, to live a lotus to carry a calculation, inside dint combination, beam plank the pillar go together with. The level breeze lotus carries a calculation medium, shear a dint usage D a value a method a calculation; The curved makes use of an anti- little bit curved method a calculation. The carry to compute plank to go together with , beam to go together with respectively in the calculation toward the lotus, comprehensive made use of the knowledge learned by four years, adopt a layering method to compute a dint data inside each one, again use flexibly a calculator etc. the modernization operate tool. The foundation designs a selection stake foundation. Building design: This design of main basis is 《building design data set 》, 《high public building design fire prevention norm 》, project the design mainly comes from inspiration. The designs to request a norm request a design strictly toward the transportation and perpendicular transportation.Key words: the frame structure; lotus carries; inside the dint calculation; reinforced concrete 前 言 全球经济逐渐升温，政治、经济、文化全球一体化已不再是新鲜话题，但却是21世纪恒久的话题。经济气候的回暖将引导出一轮新的消费高潮。特别是对于一般旅游资源丰富、发展前景明朗、消费适度的发展中国家，在国内外消费的