新人教8上英语where did you go on vacation全部知识点.pptVIP

一.Where did you go on vacation?由where引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句，询问地点。Eg. Where did you play soccer last weekend?On vacation在度假；在假期中Eg. My uncle is in japan on vacation. 二、anyone=anybody不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。肯定句：任何人，常用于否定句或疑问句：有人。Eg. Anyone can help others in some way.Is anyone in that seat next to you?辨析anyone与any one anyone只能指人，后面不接of短语。any one 即可指人也可指物，表示某一范围中的任何一个，后可接of短语。Eg. You can choose any one of the books. 三、anywhere不定副词，在任何地方，常用语否定句和疑问句。Eg. I cant find my dictionary anywhere.辨析anywhere与somewhereanywhere一般用于否定句和疑问句中somewhere在某处；常用于肯定句中Eg. I saw the man somewhere。 注意：当形容词与somewhere，anywhere，nowhere等不定副词连用时要放在不定副词的后面。Take photos=take pictures,给某人（物）拍照时，要加介词of或for。Can you take a photo of/for me ? 四、quite a few相当多；不少，其后跟可数名词复数形式。quite a little相当多，其后跟不可数名词Tom has quite a few friends in china.There is quite a little tea in the cup. 辨析 Eg. I’m new here. I have few friends.There are a few books on the desk.There is little water in the glass.He can speak English and a little French. 五、1.most用作代词，最多；大多数。most of引导短语作主语时，of后是代词或名词复数，谓语用复数形式；后是名词或代词单数时，不可数名词时谓语用单数。Most of us are going to the zoo.Most of the mooncake is bad. 2.most用作形容词，大多数的，大部分的，用于名词前作定语Most children like watching TV。 3.most作副词，意为最，最多，最大程度地，常用来构成形容词或副词的最高级We call Zhang Lili the most beautiful teacher. 六、Bought是buy的过去式，buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth.给某人买某物七、something不定代词，“某事，某物”常用于肯定句中，作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 Something is wrong with my watch.anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中。用于肯定句中表示“任何事情/物”There isn’t anything wrong with the bike.Anything is possible.nothing=not anything没有什么There is nothing in the box.=There isn’t anyting in the box. 八、everyone代词“每人,人人,所有人” = everybody作主语时谓语用三单Everyone in our class likes Mr. Wang.辨析everyone只用于指人，后不能接ofEveryone is here。every one 即可指人也可指物，后面可跟介词of.Every one of us is very hungry. 九、have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneselfhave a good time (in) doing sth.很开心做某事。They are having a good time in the park.=They are having fun in the park=They are enjoying themselves