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Grammar spoken English iced beer cooked food fried chips boiled water fallen leaves the risen sun ② 动词-ed形式短语作定语时,通常要放在被修饰的名词的后面,在意思上相当于一个定语从句。 1. Is there anything planned for tonight? 今晚有什么活动吗? (=That has been planned for tonight) 2. The meeting, attended by a lot of people, was a success. 这次会议有很多人出席, 开得很成功。 (=which was attended by a lot of people) She found the door broken in when she came back. 她回来时发现有人破门而人。 My grandfather had his old house rebuilt. 我爷爷找人重修了一下他的旧房子。 I have heard the story _____( tell ) many times. I get so _____ ( tire )of it. I saw the little boy _____ ( hit ) by a car when crossing the road. I found the dog lying still on the floor, ______ ( beat ) to death. (2) 动词-ed形式可作使役动词的宾语补足语, 这类动词包括make, get, have, keep, leave等。 I have my hair cut once a month. 我每个月理一次发。 He was trying to make himself understood. 他正努力使别人听懂自己。 (3) 动词-ed形式可作表示希望、要求、命令等动词的宾语补足语,这类动词包括like,want, wish, expect, order等”这一类动词的后面作宾语补足语。 He won’t like such questions discussed at the meeting. 他不喜欢在会议上讨论这样的问题。 (4) 过去分词用在“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构中, 过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。 The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. 小偷被带进来了, 双手被反绑在后面。 常见搭配: be tired of be delighted with be satisfied with be worried about get married to be disappointed with be surprised/ astonished at be known for / as be lost in 作表语的-ed形式可被much, very, quite等所修饰。 I was very pleased at the news. 听了这消息我很高兴。 He grew much tired of the work. 他十分厌倦这工作。 He seemed quite delighted at the idea. 听了这想法他似乎很高兴。 Exercises 1. Is this the bike which you wish to have ____? A. repaired it B. repairing C. repair D. repaired 3. From the dates ____ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred ye
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