课件复习外研版七年级上英语语法和练习复习课件.ppt

3、 动词的时态（一般现在时 ） （ 1）含有be动词的 有be动词的句子在变一般疑问句时，将be动词放到句首，注意第一人称变为第二人称） Are you a Chinese boy ? (Im a Chinese boy.) Is she twelve ? 含有be动词的句子在变否定句时只须在“be 动词后+not”， 注意： some→any and→or I’m not a Chinese boy. She isn’t twelve . There is some milk. These are apples and bananas. (There isnt any milk. ) These arent apples or bananas (2)含有情态动词的句子 （ can等，以can为例 ） She can play basketball. His mother’s cousin can sing many English songs. 含有情态动词的句子在变一般疑问句时只须将“情态动词放到句首” Can she play basketball ? Can his mother’s cousin sing many English songs ? 含有情态动词的句子在变否定句时直接在情态动词的后边加上not 。 注意： 例：She can not play basketball . His mother’s cousin can not sing many English songs . some→any and→or (3)含有行为动词的句子 We have many friends. They watch TV at 7 in the evening . The students take their books to school . I have lunch at school . You have a sister . ① 含有行为动词的句子在变一般疑问句时要在原句子的前面加do(主语非单三)；does（主语三单），后面行为动词还原原形. I have many friends.(一般疑问句) He watches TV at 7 in the evening. Do the students take their books to school ? I have lunch at school. She has a sister. Do you have many friends ? Does he watch TV at 7 in the evening ? Do you have lunch at school ? Does she have a sister ? ②含有行为动词的句子在变否定句时只须在行为动词前加don’t . 注意： some→any and→or We don’t have many friends. They don’t watch TV at 7 in the evening . The students don’t take their books to school . I don’t have lunch at school . You don’t have a sister . ③ 含有行为动词的句子，当主语是第三人称单数（三单）时，行为动词要加s (或es)如： She has a red pen . He has eggs for breakfast . Her mother buys a skirt for her . She likes thrillers . My brother watches TV every evening . He wants to go to a movie . 含有行为动词的句子，当主语是第三人称单数时，变一般疑问句要“加does ,行为动词要还原”。 注意： some→any Does she have a red pen ? Does he have eggs for breakfast ? Does her mother buy a skirt for h