八级英语下册Unit6An old man tried to move the mountains 教学课件新版人教新目标版英语备课课件.ppt

(2)主句为否定句 I wont do it again unless Im ready. 除非我准备好，我不会再做这事。 You will hardly make it unless you set a goal． 如果不设定一个目标，你很难成功。 3. as soon as一……就…… 引导时间状语从句，指未发生的动作。“A事件发生后就做B事件”，即指紧接着发生的两个短动作。在每一个大的时间段内，主从句时态要统一。规律是主从句都用一般过去时（或现在时或将来时）；或主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 He took out the cigarette as soon as he sat down. 他一坐下就掏出了烟。（过去时） I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back. 他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。（主将从现） As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead. 月亮一升起来，我们就可以顺着它们走。 *在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时。时态遵循“主将从现；主过从过”的原则。 4. so...that...那么……以至于…… 引导结果状语从句，前后句时态要保持一致。(1)S+V+adv.[so]+adj./adv.+that clause。 The boy is so young that he cant dress himself. 这个男孩那么小，自己还不会穿衣服。 The boy ran so fast that I couldnt catch him. 这个男孩跑太快我跟不上。 That birds song is so beautiful that we should follow it. 那只鸟的歌声是如此美妙，我们应跟着它走。 *有时该句式中的that可省略。 Everything happened so quickly I didnt have time to think. 一切发生得那么快，我连思考的时间都没有。 (2)so that: so与that连起来 a. “因此；所以”，引导结果状语从句，主句和从句间常用逗号分开，一般不与情态动词连用。 He couldnt find the pen, so that he thought it was stole. 没能找到那只笔，因此他认为笔被偷了。 b. “为了；以便”，引导目的状语从句，通常从句中用may, might, can, could等情态动词。 I got up early so that I could catch the early bus. 为了赶上早班车，我起得很早。 The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his favorite book. 为了买心爱的书，那个小男孩把每个钱币都存起来。 (3)so+adj.+a(n)+n.(sing.)+that clause It is so clear a day that we can go to the park. 今天天气晴朗，我们可以去公园玩。 She is so helpful a girl that we all are moved. 她是个如此乐于助人的女孩，我们深受感动。 It is so interesting a book that many people want to buy it. 这本书如此有趣，以至于许多人都想买它。 (4)such...that...如此……以至于…… such修饰n.，但当n.前有many, much, (a) few, (a) little等词修饰时，句子中要用“so...that...”而不能用“such...that...”。 He has so much energy that he cant fall asleep at night. 他精力过剩，以至于晚上睡不着。 There is so little food left that we all are not full. 剩下的食物太少，我们都没吃饱。 5. If (1)如果谈论的是某一个动作发生后势必会产生某个结果，那么主从句都用一般