chapter12商务合同的翻译.pptVIP

商务合同与协议的文本特征 5 条目化和程式化 B) otherwise e.g. Unless otherwise specified in the Contract, the supplied goods shall be packed by standard protective measures. 除非合同另有规定，卖方所提供的全部货物，均应按标准的保护措施进行包装。 No claim shall be recoverable hereunder if the benefit of the contract herein contained shall become vested in any other person or persons at law or in equity otherwise than by will or operation of law, unless the written consent of the insurer thereto shall have first been obtained. 如果本单所包含的合约利益，不用遗嘱或不运用法律的方式归于正在打官司的其他任何人，就不可取得所索的赔偿，除非首先得到承保人对此的书面同意。 商务合同与协议的文本特征 5 条目化和程式化 C) for the purpose of e.g. For the purpose of this Agreement, each of the following terms shall have the following meaning respectively. 就本协议目的而言，下列各用语分别具有下述意义。 For the purposes of subsection (3) permission shall be in writing and … 就第（3）款而言，许可须为书面形式而且… 商务合同与协议的翻译 1 谨慎选用极易混淆的词语 英译商务合同时，常常由于选同不当而导致词不达意或者意思模棱两可，有时甚至表达的是完全不同的含义。如下列词语： A．shipping advice 与 shipping instructions B．abide by 与 comply with C. change A to B 与 change A into B D. ex 与 per E. in 与 after F. on/upon 与 after G. by 与 before 商务合同与协议的翻译 A shipping advice 与shipping instructions shipping advice: 装运通知，是由出口商发给进口商的。 shipping instructions: 装运须知，是进口商发给出口商的。 vendor vendee: 卖主 买主 consignor consignee: 发货人收货人 商务合同与协议的翻译 B abide by与comply with abide by: 遵守，主语须是“人” comply with: 遵守，主语是非人称。 e.g. Both parties shall abide by/All the activities of both parties shall comply with the contractual stipulations. 双方都应遵守/双方的一切活动都应遵守合同规定。 商务合同与协议的翻译 C change A to B与change A into B change A to B: 把A改为B change A into B: 把A折合成/兑换成B e.g. Both parties agree that change the time of shipment to August and change US dollar into RMB. 交货期改为8月并将美元折合成人民币。 商务合同与协议的翻译 D ex与per ex: 由某轮船“运来”的货物 per: 由某轮船“运走”的货物 by: 由某轮船“承运” e.g. The last batch per/ex/by S.S. “Victoria” will arrive in London on October 1st. 由“维多利亚”轮运走/运来/承运的最后一批货将于10月1日抵达伦敦。 商务合同与协议的翻译 E in与after in: “多少天之后”的确切的一天 after:“多少天之后”的不确切的任何的一天 e.g. The goods shall be shipped per M.V. “Dong F