医学英语的构词特点.pptVIP

医学英语构词特点 大多数医学词汇由词根.前缀.后缀及其连接它们的组合元音(combining vowel: o\i\e\a以0居多)构成. 词根举例: hyster/o: womb, uterus, hyster hysteralgia : womb pain 子宫痛 -algia: pain hysterectomy : surgical removal of the uterus thromb/o: clot凝结; thrombus血栓 thrombocytometer血小板计数器 cyte/o: cell -meter: measurement instrument thrombocytopenia: a blood disease characterized by an abnormally small number of platelets in the blood 血小板减少 -penia: decrease men/o: menstruation menopause: the time in a womans life in which the menstrual cycle ends arthrit