高中英语晨读与练习.docVIP

III．文化 Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes 知识必备： 必考词汇： important adj. 重要的 frequently adv. 频繁地 official adj. 官方的 actually adv. 事实上 gradually adv. 逐渐地 expression n. 表达 fluently ad. 流利地 必考短语： play an important part in play an important part in……在……发挥重要作用 at present目前，现在 such as 例如 based on……以……为基础 the usage of ……的使用 make use of 利用 by elevator 乘电梯 instead of 代替，取而代之 必认词汇： England n. 英格兰 language n. 语言 common adj.普通的 African n. 非洲，非洲人adj.非洲的，非洲人的 spelling n. 拼写 vocabulary n. 词汇 foreigner n. 外国人 command vt. 命令 latter adv. 以后，之后 request vt. 请求 apartment n. 公寓 taxi n.出租车 accent n. 口音 usage n.使用 spread vt.传播 native adj. 本族的 recognize vt. 辩认出 必考句型： （1）At present,English is frequently spoken as an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. 目前，英语在许多国家被作为官方语言或通用语言频繁地使用，例如美国、新加坡、马来西亚和一些非洲的国家。 (2）All based on British English, the English spoken in these countries can be well understood by native English speakers. 这些国家的英语都以英语为基础，能很好地为以英语为本族语的人所理解。 (3)Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell which country the foreigners of your block are from. 因为这一情况的存在，你就可以利用这些英语之间的区别说出你们街区的外国人是哪个国家来的了。 (4)But actually, these Englishes have been gradually changing in accents, spellings, expressions and the usage of vocabulary. 但是实际上，这些英语在口音、拼写、表达和词汇的使用方面都在逐渐变化。 文章必读 Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes Voyages of people from England play an important part in spreading the English language. At present,English is frequently spoken as an official or com