数控技术专业英语 教学课件 作者 刘瑛 12.pptVIP

12.6.2 Lead In and Out with Tool Radius Compensation a Illegal b legal Cutter compensation cannot be initiated with circular interpolation a. Use a linear move to the start of the arc to initiate compensations and then program the path to the tangent points.（b刀具补偿不能由圆弧插补a产生。应该先用一个指向圆弧起点的直线运动来产生补偿，然后再开始用切点坐标进行编程b。）Figure 12.14 Vocabulary lead-in adj. 引入，导入 lead-out adj. 引出，导出 ample [5Ampl] adj. 充足的, 丰富的 acute angle 锐角 obtuse angle 钝角 in contact with 接触 Notes 1．We saw in a previous example that a lead-in move must be given to initiate automatic tool radius compensation. 在上一个例子中我们可以看到，必须有一个导入运动来激活刀具半径补偿。 2．In these situations, the two arcs will form a point of tangency. We can then exploit this tangent relationship to find the coordinates of both the tangent points and the tool. 在这类情况下，两个圆弧将产生一个切点。我们可以通过研究这种相切的关系来找到切点和刀具的坐标。 3．Second, the line segment between the centers will be perpendicular to a tangent line—this can be used to find the angle of the line segment. 第二，两个圆心之间的连线垂直于切线，这对于确定该线段的角度是十分有用的。 4．To solve problems of this nature, we must first find a reference location such as the center coordinates of one arc. 为了解决这类问题，我们必须首先找到一个参考位置，比如某个圆弧的圆心坐标。 5．We can then draw Triangle One with a hypotenuse between the two centers and legs that are parallel to the axes. 然后，我们可以画出三角形1，其斜边是两个圆心的连线，其直角边平行于坐标轴。本句的主体是We can then draw Triangle One，with 后的内容用于修饰Triangle One，这部分的主体是with a hypotenuse and legs。其中：between the two centers用来进一步说明 hypotenuse ，而 定语从句that are parallel to the axes 用来说明legs。 6．We can now use this angle to find the tangent point by finding the X and Y legs of the similar triangle (Triangle Two) and finding the absolute coordinates of the tangent point. 现在，利用这个角度，我们就可以求得相似三角形（三角形2）的X和Y直角边，并进一步找到切点的绝对坐标。 7．If we are to write the code without automatic compensation, then we must find the tool center when the tool is at the tangent point. 如果我们不打算用自动补偿编写代码，我们就必须找到刀具在切点时的刀心（坐标）。 8．This will c