2017年人教版英语(备战中考)《动词的时态》语法专题复习总结课件.pptVIP

由while引导的时间状语从句，当从句的动作正在进行，这时主句的动作发生了，则从句用过去进行时，主句用一般过去时。若主从句的动作在过去同时进行，则主从句均用过去进行时。 【中考链接】 ( ) 1. —I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. —Sorry. I ______ football with my friends at that time. A. play B. played C. will play D. was playing (2016 贵州安顺) D ( ) 2. —I called you yesterday evening. But nobody answered. —Oh, sorry. Maybe I ______ in the bathroom at that time. A. take a shower B. took a shower C. was taking a shower (2016 山东威海) ( ) 3. —Where is your father? —I don’t know, but he ______ the car when I left just now. A. is washing B. washed C. was washing (2016 湖北恩施) C C ( ) 4. I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ______ games with their classmates then. A. play B. will play C. are playing D. were playing (2016 安徽) D 考点一：现在完成时可表示过去发生或已经 完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结 果。常与already，just，yet，ever， never，before等连用。 考点二：现在完成时可表示过去某一时间开 始并一直持续到现在的动作或状 态，也许还要持续下去，该用法常 适用于延续性动词。常与for+时间 段，since+时间点或since引导的时间 状语从句连用。 考点三：一些短暂性动词转换成意义相近的 延续性动词，与表示一段时间的状语 连用。如： die → be dead???????? fall asleep → be asleep? leave → be away??buy → have??borrow → keep? join → be a member / be in +组织 考点四：have / has been to表示“曾经到过某 地，现在已经回来了”；have / has gone to表示“已经去某地了”。 考点五：It has been / It’s+时间段+since ... 表 示“自从……已经(多长时间了)”。 【中考链接】 ( ) 1. I _______ the History Museum twice. I’ve learned a lot there. A. visit B. am visiting C. have visited D. will visit (2016 重庆A卷) ( ) 2. School violence (暴力) _______ much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it