性学-华东师范大学学报.pdf

1 ( ) No. 1 2008 1 Journal of East China Normal University (Natural Science) Jan. 2008 : 1000-5641(2008)01-0001-19 1,2 (1. , 200062; 2. , 200241) : , . , . , . , , . , ; , , . : ; ; ; : O176; O178; O175.21 : A Mathematical methods of stability for quasigeostrophic motions LIU Yong-ming1,2 (1. Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Sciences, Ministry of Education East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China; 2. Department of Mathematics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China) Abstract: The a priori estmates play an important role in the study of nonlinear stability of quasigeostophic motions. The tighter the estimate, the better the nonlinear stability criterion is. There are two main parts in this paper. In the first part, the variational principle was introduced and a series of best possible inequalities were derived by the principle and analysis, in which some known results were recovered by more direct and simpler mothods, and some of which were newly obtained. In the second part, relevent theory of quasigeostophic motions was introduced and some known results of nonlinear stability of quasigeostophic motions were recovered uniformly with simpler and clearer reduction and treatment. Key words: variational method; best possible inequalit