八年级下英语学案unit614.docVIP

阳泉市第十二中学 八 年级 英语 学科学案 主备人：张海红 时间：2012.03. 16 学生姓名： 第 30 页 课题： Unit 6 . How long have you been collecting shells ? (Period 1 Section A 1a---2c) 课型 新知预展课 学习目标:1. ---How long have you/has she doing sth? ---I have/She has been doing sth for/since… 2. 掌握现在完成进行时的用法，并谈论人们做某事持续的时间。 3. 区分” for” 和“since” 。 学习重点：现在完成进行时，区分” for” “since” Step I: Revision. 1. Cathy ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese in 2005. 2. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. 3. He (study) history for half an hour every day. 4.It’s nine o’clock. He _______________(read) in the classroom. 5. I (visit) Shanghai in two weeks. Step II: Learning. Task 1: Make sentences like this. eg: I have been reading English books for 5 hours. 我已经读英语读了5个小时了。 1. I _______ __________ _____________ (playing) for 6 hours. 2. I _______ __________ _____________ (doing homework) for 45 minutes. 3. She _______ __________ _____________ (eating) since 30 minutes ago. 现在完成进行时表示从 （过去／现在／将来）某一时间开始一直延续到 （过去／现在／将来）的动作。其结构是： Task 2:Make conversations like this. She reads books when she was five years old.She likes reading. She reads books when she was five years old. She likes reading. She started reading at 7:00 . Now it is 9:00. A. How long has she been reading? 7:00. 2 hours ago. B. She has been reading 7:00. 2 hours ago. since She was five years old. 第 31 页 Task 3 Listening practice. 1b-2b Task 4: 用 since 和for 填空： 1. These students have been skating nine o’clock. 2. Sally has been working in the factory five years ago. 3. The old lady has been living in the village 1970. 4. They have been writing to each other man