表语从句说课材料.pptVIP

The predicative clause;Find all the examples where noun clauses are used as predictive.;1). The question is whether we can make good preparation in such a short time. 2). This is why we can’t get the support of the people. 3). But the fact remains that we are behind the other classes. 4). The reason he is late for school is that he missed the bus.;谓语动词--连系动词;谓语动词--连系动词;1. that 引导的表语从句： that 仅起连接作用，无意义，在句中不作任何成 分，通常不能省略。这种从句往往对主句主语的内 容起进一步解释的作用。其基本结构为“主语+连系 动词+that从句” 。 The trouble is that she has lost his address. The result is that many of them become fat. The reason why I didn’t attend the conference was that I was too busy. Why we decided to put off the football match is that the weather was too bad. ;2. wh- 引导的表语从句： (1) whether 引导的表语从句： 连接词whether起连接作用，意为“是否，究竟，到 底”（注意：if 不能引导表语从句），在句中不作任 何成分。 The question is whether that man will turn up in time. 问题是那个人是否会及时出现。 The question is whether it is worth doing. 问题是它是否值得一做。 ;2. wh- 引导的表语从句： (2) 连接代词引导的表语从句： 连接代词what, which, who, whom, whose等除了在 句中起连接作用外，还在从句中充当主语、宾语、 表语、定语等，且各有各的词义。 The problem is who is really fit for the hard job. 问题是谁才真正适合这份艰苦的工作。 Tom is no longer what he used to be. 汤姆不再是以前的汤姆了。 That is what he is worried about. 那就是他所担心的。;2. wh- 引导的表语从句： (3) 连接副词引导的表语从句： 连接副词when, where, how, why等除了在句中起连 接作用外，还在从句中充当时间、地点、方式、原 因状语，本身具有词义。 That is where I can’t agree with you. 那就是我不能同意你的地方。 This is how she did it. 她是这样做的。 That is why he was late. 那就是他迟到的原因。;3. 其他连词（词组）引导的表语从句： (1) because引导的表语从句：because引导表语从句通常用于“This/That/It is/was because…”结构中。 (2) as if/though引导的表语从句：常置于感官系动词look, seem, sound等后面，常用虚拟语气，表示不大可能存在的动作或状态。 I was late for school this morning. That’s because I stayed up too late last night. 我今天早上上学迟到了，因为我昨晚熬夜太晚。 The elephant feels as if/though it were a wall. 大象摸起来像一堵墙。;1. 在引导表语从句时，whether不能被