籼稻恢复系对褐飞虱和白背飞虱抗性遗传分析.PDFVIP

第 31 卷 第 6 期 作 　物 　学 　报 Vol31 , No6 2005 年 6 月 　800～804 页 ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA pp 800 - 804 　Jun , 2005 籼稻恢复系对褐飞虱和白背飞虱的抗性遗传分析 张金锋　薛庆中 (浙江大学农业与生物技术学院农学系 ,浙江杭州 310029) 摘 　要 : 本研究以 3 个籼稻花培恢复系 TE358 、TE363 、TE367 和 2 个不育系 Ⅱ32A 、协青早A 的杂交组合 F 、F 群体、回交 1 2 群体 BC F 为材料 ,在对褐飞虱和白背飞虱的抗性鉴定基础上 ,进行了抗性遗传联合分析。结果表明 ,供试籼稻恢复系 1 1 对白背飞虱的抗性均受 1 对显性基因控制 ,对褐飞虱的抗性均受 1 对隐性基因控制 ,且两者独立遗传 ;为杂交水稻抗双 ( ) 飞虱 褐飞虱和白背飞虱 育种实践提供了优良种质和理论依据。 关键词 : 籼稻 ; 白背飞虱;褐飞虱 ;显性基因 ;隐性基因;遗传分析 中图分类号: S511 Genetic Analysis of Resistance to the Brown Planthopper and Whitebacked Planthopper in the Restorer Lines of Indica Rice ZHANGJinFeng , XUE QingZhong ( Department of Agronomy , College of Agriculture and Biotechnology , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310029 , Zhejiang , China) Abstract :The genetic analysis of resistance to brown planthopper and whitebacked planthopper were made based on the resistance test to both the planthoppers for three anther cultural restorer lines ( TE358 , TE363 , TE367) , two male sterility lines ( Ⅱ32A , XieqingzaoA) ,their F , F , and BC F generations of indica rice All of the restorer lines of indica rice 1 2 1 1 were found to have a single dominant gene for resistance to whitebacked planthopper and a single recessive gene for resistance to brown planthopper , which segregate independently The results provide a good