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2014 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C
or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1___ that normal-weight people are
in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health
conditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women are less
likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being
somewhat overweight is often an ___4___ of good health. P
Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is
I
often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of
height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and
V
30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, ___8___,can be divided into
moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.
While such numerical standards seem 9 , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of
研
weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low
BMI may be in poor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as
obese, though their percentage body fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame may have
high body fat but a 13 BMI. 考
Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity as a disgrace.The overweight are
sometimes_15_in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes _16_ with obesity
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