动名词-好的课件.pptVIP

非谓语动词----动名词 She is eating. She is writing. I like writing. She is eating. I like writing. Swimming is my favourite sport . Eating too much is bad for health. 注: 1)动名词作主语也可用it作形式主语 一般用于句型: 注: 2)在 there be 句型中,只能用动名词作主语,而不能用不定式 There is no getting along with him. It is difficult to get along with him. B)动名词作表语 Her hobby is reading . My job is teaching. C) 动名词作宾语 He likes reading the novel. The bike needs repairing. I love going to the fast food restaurant. 注: 1)只能用动名词作宾语的动 词有: 常见: enjoy ,finish ,mind ,keep, miss , avoid , prevent , allow , imagine , advise , 补充: consider, deny , allow , give up 注: 2) 动名词和不定式均可做宾语,意义上有很大区别: remember 动名词(表示动作己经发生) forget +不定式(动作尚未发生) regret try +动名词(试一试) 不定式(尽量做某事) Eg. Never mind. Try doing it in another way. You must try to do it well . . Eg. Sure ,at 5a.m. I mean to get up early . Catching the first bus means getting up early. go on + 动名词(继续做同一件事) 不定式(继续做另一件事) They went on talking about the education. They went on to talk about the education. stop + 动名词(停止做某事) 不定式(停下来去做另一件事) I’m tried .I want to stop to have a rest . The teacher is coming . We must stop talking. D)动名词作介词宾语 be (get) used to be fond of be good at feel like There is /are +(some) difficulty +(in) doing a good time There is no need /use /harm +(in) doing I’m proud of being a Chinese . Today I don’t feel like listening to some music We had a good time (in) celebrating his birthday . There is no harm (in) pointing out his mistakes. E) 动名词作定语 The swimming pool belongs to our school Flash动画 动名词的惯用语 动名词在句中作主语 动名词作表语 动名词作宾语 动名词作介词宾语 动名词作定语 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 动名词在句中作主语 It is no use /useless doing It is no good doing It is useless (no use ) arguing about it . It is no good crying . Eg: I remember giving the letter to him . I will remember to give the letter to him. mean + 动名词(意