模糊自适应PID在电厂主汽温控制中应用.pdfVIP

中国科技论文在线 模糊自适应 PID 在电厂主汽温控制中应用 李建刚，任子晖** （中国矿业大学信息与电气工程学院，江苏 徐州 221116） 5 摘要：本文主要给出了电厂锅炉主汽温的控制参数自整定的模糊 PID设计。首先介绍了 PID 控制和模糊控制理论的相关知识，基于主气温的数学模型， 提出了用 PID 和模糊 PID 理论 实现对温度进行控制的方案，然后给出仿真，通过比较证明了模糊自整定PID 控制的可行性 和优点。本设计将 PID控制与模糊控制的简便性、灵活性、以及鲁棒性融为一体，构造了一 个模糊自整定PID 温度控制器。本文的控制器对于无法建立精确数学模型的复杂系统能获得 10 较好的控制效果，同时又能简化系统的设计，因此，在电厂主气温控制系统中，模糊自整定 PID 控制是较好的选择。 关键词：主汽温；模糊自适应；PID控制；仿真 中图分类号：TP273.4 15 The Application of Adaptive Fuzzy PID Controlling to Main Steam Temperature Control System in Power Plant Li Jiangang, Ren Zihui (College of Information and Electrical Engineering, CUMT, JiangSu XuZhou 221116) Abstract: This paper introduces a design of multi-sensor fire alarm system, explains about the 20 hardware and software design of each module in system; besides, we did hardware debugging, as well as some analysis of the results of the debugging; at last, the article sums up the entire design in general. This article focuses on hardware design and fuzzy judgment algorithm design, which describes and discusses amply the design and achievement of every function the system needs. The alarm system is designed for sensor data acquisition, information processing, making 25 judgments and so on. Software design includes the design of MCU and sensors data acquisition programs, data fuzzy processing programs, system check alarm programs, and we completes a fire alarm system software functional design and gives the system and program flow chart of the various functional modules.