超临界大型循环流化床锅炉物料平衡运行规律分析-热力发电.pdf

第47 卷 第9 期 热 力 发 电 Vol.47 No.9 2018 年 9 月 THERMAL POWER GENERATION Sep. 2018 超临界大型循环流化床锅炉 物料平衡运行规律分析 张国胜 （格盟国际能源有限公司，山西 太原 030002） ［摘 要］对山西国际能源集团河坡发电有限责任公司350 MW 循环流化床（CFB ）锅炉物料平衡相 关的实际运行参数及满负荷状态下炉内温度和压力的变化规律进行了分析研究，得到大型 CFB 锅炉正常运行条件下不同负荷的相关运行参数的变化关系和炉膛平均物料质量浓度 值。结果表明：随着发电功率从 170 MW 增加到300 MW，分离器压差从0.30 kPa 增加到 1.05 kPa，机组负荷再增加，分离器压差基本不变；随着发电功率增加，沿物料循环回路的 炉膛下部温度、炉膛出口温度、回料阀温度呈线性增加；对大型CFB 锅炉当炉膛平均物料 质量浓度约3 kg/m3 可达到物料平衡要求，也符合CFB 锅炉的正常运行要求。 ［关 键 词］CFB 锅炉；物料平衡；物料浓度；炉膛床温；分离器；回料阀；发电功率；在线监测 ［中图分类号］TK223.2 ［文献标识码］B ［DOI 编号］10.19666/j.rlfd.2017 11094 ［引用本文格式］张国胜. 超临界大型循环流化床锅炉物料平衡运行规律分析[J]. 热力发电, 2018, 47(9): 133-137. ZHANG Guosheng. Operation rules of mass balance for a supercritical large scale CFB boiler[J]. Thermal Power Generation, 2018, 47(9): 133-137. Operation rules of mass balance for a supercritical large scale CFB boiler ZHANG Guosheng (Gemeng International Energy Co., Ltd., Taiyuan 030002, China) Abstract: The actual operation data related to mass balance in the 350 MW circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler of Hepo Power Plant were systematically investigated. The change relation of operation parameters of large-scale CFB boiler were obtained, under normal operation conditions with different loads. The change rules of temperature and pressure inside the furnace when the boiler ran at full load were analyzed, and the average material concentration in the furnace under normal operation conditions of large-scale CFB boiler was ascertai