南充近郊退化灌丛草坡群落的数量分类-西华师范大学学报自然.pdf

DOI :10.16246/j.issn.1673 -5072.1999.01.011 　20 1 　　　　 ( )　　　　1999 3 　Vol.20,No.1　　 　Journal of ichuan Teachers College(Natural cience)　　　 Mar.1999 A NUMERICAL CLASSIFICATION OF THE DEGRADED SHRUB AND GRASS COMMUNITIES IN THE SUBURBS OF NANCHONG CITY 黎云祥 龚志莲 陈　利 周　平 Li Yunxiang 　Gong Zhilian 　Chen Li 　Zhou Ping (, 　637002) (Research Center of Biodiversity, ichuan Teachers College, Nanchong 　637002) 　　4 , , 7 ., RED BC-., , C . 　, , . 　Q948 ABSTRACT 　Based on data from field survey, a cluster analysis of degraded shrub and grass communities in the suburbs of Nanchong city has been carried out with special reference to 4 kinds of distance coefficients, ie., DE, MED, RED and BC.The results show that the BC-distance and RED coefficient are more suitable for clustering than residual pa- rameters.To avoid intersection among different orders in the derived “TREE” diagrams, however, the C-strategy is the best.Generally, 7 associations could be obtained by means of cluster analysis. KEY WORDS　degraded shrub and grass communities, cluster analysis, Nanchong suburbs. , , ., [1] , , . , . 1　研究方法 1.1　　 [ 2, 4] , 1997 4 ～5 、、 2 , 5 m 1 1×1 m , 、、、、、pH 、( [1] 1)., [0, 1], 1 . 　1997-02-23. 　20 1 　　　　: 61 1.2　 ., [4] , 15 , 68.4 . 4 (A :()/.B :()/ [2] .C :()/.D :)、 .4 :