闪烁晶体材料的研究进展赵景泰.pdfVIP

29　 10 Vo.l29　No.10 　 20 10 10 MATERIALSCHINA Oc.t2010 　 1 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1 赵景泰 , 王　红 , 金滕滕 , 王晨阳 , 胡关钦 (1. , 200050 ) (2., 100864) 　: X γ, 、 、 、 、 。 , , , , , 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 。 、 、 ()、 () 。 :;; :TV4 2+ 1　　:A　　:1674-3962 (20 10 )10-0040 -09 R sarchDvlopm ntofInorganicScintillatingCrystals 1 1, 2 1, 2 ZHAOJingtai, WANGHong, JINTngtng, 1, 2 1 WANGChnyang, HUGuanqin (1.KyLaboratoryofTransparntOpto-FunctionalInorganicMatrials, ShanghaiInstitutofCramic,s ChinsAcadmyofScinc,sShanghai200050, China) (2.GraduatSchoolofChinsAcadmyofScinc,sBijing100864, China) Abstrac:tInorganicscintillatorsasidalcandidatsfordtctionofX-ray, γ-ray, nutronandhigh nrgyparticls havb nwidlyapplidinmolcularmdicalmiaging, high nrgyphysic,snuclarphysic,s scurityinspction, non- dstructivmatrialsflawdtctionandgologicalsurvy.Withthdvlopm ntofcrystalgrowthtchniqusandth d- prundrstandingofth scintillationmatrial,smanyknownscintillatorshavb noptimizdwithrspcttothirpropr- tisandth applicationwrgratlybroadn.Nwandsophisticatdapplicationshav highrdmandsforscintillation proprtisofth crystals.Dsign, discov,rdvlopandproducscintillationmatrialswithbttrproprtissuchashigh dnsitywithhighstoppingpowdrofnrgticparticl,sgoodopticalhomognity, highlightyild, fastdcay, highsta- bilityandlowcostarstillthmaintask.sThismicro-rviwintroducdth rcntrsarchdvlopm ntofinorganicscin- tillationcrystalsinthhalid, tungstat, grminat, silicat, aluminat, borat, phosphatsystm.s K ywords:scintillationcrysta;lrsarchprog